Battle Honours
A Battle Honour is an Honorary Distinction granted by Royal Authority in commemoration of War Services that are shown in CFP 200 (Flags, Ensigns, Colours, Pennants, and Honours for the Canadian Forces). It is awarded to a regiment for significant participation as a combatant force in an armed conflict. Battle Honours, in a Guards Regiment, are displayed on both the Queen's Colour and the Regimental Colour. A Parliamentary Committee determined that Battle Honours displayed on Colours would be limited to 10 from each of the World Wars and those won from other campaigns. The Regiment, which has been awarded 34 Battle Honours, is entitled to display 22 on the Colours.
When the Regiment carries the Colour(s) on an anniversary of a Battle Honour, it is tradition that the Colours are decked with a wreath of laurels. The wreath of laurels draws attention to the anniversary and is a reminder of the supreme sacrifice made by members of the Regiment in times of conflict.
The following are the Battle Honours awarded to the Regiment, or perpetuated by the Regiment. Those marked with and asterisk (*) are borne on the Colours.
*North West Canada, 1885
Awarded
to the Regiment in 1919 for the service provided during the North West
Rebellion in 1885. 7 Officers and
50 Other Ranks participated in the campaign, of which 2 were killed and 2
wounded.
*South Africa, 1899 - 1900
Awarded to the Regiment in 1933 for the service provided by the Regiment during the war in South Africa. 6 Officers and 85 Other Ranks participated in the campaign, of which 2 were killed and 2 wounded.
| Ypres, 1915, '17 | Gravenstafel |
| *St. Julien | *Festubert, 1915 |
| Mount Sorrel | Somme, 1916 |
| *Pozières | Flers-Courcelette |
| Ancre Heights | Arras, 1917, '18 |
| *Vimy, 1917 | *Arleux |
| Scarpe, 1917, '18 | *Hill 70 |
| *Passchendaele | *Amiens |
| *Drocourt-Queant | Hindenburg Line |
|
*Canal du Nord |
Pursuit to Mons |
| France and Flanders, 1915-18 | |
Awarded to the 2nd Battalion, C.E.F. for the service
provided during the Great War. These
Battle Honours are perpetuated by the GGFG.
242 Officers and 5,084 Other Ranks served in the Iron Second, of which
1,279 were killed and/or wounded.
Great War, 1916
Awarded to the 77th Battalion, C.E.F. for the service provided during the Great War. The 77th was mobilized in 1915 under LCol D.R. Street, a former Lieutenant Colonel Commanding of the Regiment. In 1916, while awaiting orders to move to France, the 77th Battalion was broken up to provide reinforcements to other units. The Battle Honour was awarded in recognition of the service that the 77th provided. This Battle Honour, awarded to a non-combatant force, is not perpetuated by the GGFG.
| *Falaise |
Falaise
Road |
| *The
Laison |
*Chambois |
| *The
Scheldt |
*The
Lower Maas |
|
*The
Rhineland |
*The
Hochwald |
| *Veen |
*Bad
Zwichenahn |
| *North
West Europe, 1944-45 |
|
Awarded to 21 Canadian Armoured Regiment (GGFG) for the service provided during World War Two. 165 Officers and 2,339 Other Ranks served, of which 515 were killed and 178 wounded
The Decking of Colours in the Guards
When the 1st Battalion, 24th Foot* returned from the Zulu War, in 1880, Queen Victoria placed a Wreath of Immortelles on the head of the pike of the Queen’s Colour of the Regiment to commemorate the Regiment’s exploits in the Battles of Isandhwana and Rorke’s Drift in 1879.
*(later 1st Battalion, The South Wales Borderers, and now amalgamated into The Royal Regiment of Wales)
Appx D “The Decking of Colours in the Guards Division”, book unknown
Dunbar F.J. and Harper J.H., Old Colours Never Die, A Record of Colours and Military Flags in Canada, Toronto, 1992.